Abdülhak Şinasi Hisar

Roman Yazarı, Araştırmacı

Doğum
14 Mart, 1887
Ölüm
03 Mayıs, 1963
-
Eğitim
Ecole Libre des Sciences Politiques
Burç

Novelist and researcher (b. 14 March 1887, İstanbul – d. 3 May 1963). His father Mahmud Celaleddin Bey, one of the short story writers of the age, gave his son the name Abdülhak Şinasi, a synthesis of the names of the writers Şinasi and Abdülhak Hamid whom he admired and wished his son to be a writer like them. He completed his elementary education at Galatasaray High School (1905). He learned French from the French tutors at the mansion where he lived. He took Turkish lectures from the poet Tevfik Fikret. His childhood passed in the beautiful places of İstanbul such as on the Bosphorus and the Prince Islands. He joined the Young Turks movement and the bohemian environment of the Latin Quarter in Paris where he went before the Second Constitutional Monarchy. He registered at French student societies, and wrote letters to famous French poets and went to their homes to meet them.

He worked as a clerk at a French company in İstanbul after having graduated from the Faculty of Political Sciences in Paris (1913- 20). He attracted the attention by French admirers in Beyoğlu as a writer who came from Paris. He thought that his mansion where he lived during his childhood was primitive and settled in Nişantaşı, one of the modern districts of the city. With the help of Hamdullah Suphi Tanrıöver, he worked as a general clerk at the Balkan Union Association (1928- 31) and as a counselor at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (1931- 45) after having worked in various companies in İstanbul. He participated in the International Peace Conference that took place in the United States in 1945. He worked as a board member at various state and private banks after he returned. A.Ş. Hisar, who never married, did not like crowds and was interested in literature. He died after a sudden cerebral hemorrhage at his house in Cihangir (1963). He left nothing material when he died and he was buried in Merkez Efendi Graveyard.

Hisar, who wrote in syllabic meter even at the beginning of his writing career, published his poetry, critiques and articles on various subjects in reviews and newspapers such as Dergâh (1921), Yarın (1921), İleri, Medeniyet, Ağaç, Türk Yurdu, Milliyet and Dünya.

Abdülhak Şinasi Hisar did not demonstrate any effort of purification in his language and narrated his childhood memories, his longing for the past and nationalism. His first work Fahim Bey and Biz (Mr. Fahim and Us) came third at the Republican People’s Party Novel Award in 1941. That year the winner was the novel Sinekli Bakkal (The Clown and His Daughter) by Halide Edip Adıvar and Yaban (The Stranger) by Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoğlu came second.

WORKS:

NOVEL: Fahim Bey ve Biz (Fahim Bey and Us, 1941), Çamlıca'daki Eniştemiz (Our Brother-in-Law in Çamlıca, 1944), Ali Nizamî Bey'in Alafrangalığı ve Şeyhliği (Ali Nizami Bey’s European Style and His Sheikhdom, 1952).

MEMOIR-ESSAY-RESEARCH: Boğaziçi Mehtapları (Bosphorus Moonlight, 1943), Boğaziçi Yalıları (Bosphorus Mansions, 1954), Aşk İmiş Her Ne Var Alemde (Everything Was Love in the Universe, love poem anthology, 1955), Geçmiş Zaman Köşkleri (Old Mansions, 1956), Geçmiş Zaman Fıkraları (Anecdotes of the Past, collection, 1958), İstanbul ve Pierre Loti (İstanbul and Pierre Loti, 1958), Yahya Kemal'e Veda (Farewell to Yahya Kemal, 1959), Ahmet Haşim'in Şiiri ve Hayatı (The Poetry and Life of Ahmet Haşim, 1963), Edebiyata Dair (Concerning Literature), Romana Dair (Concerning the Novel), Geçmiş Zaman Edipleri (Journalists of the Past, edited by Tahsin Yıldırım, introduction by Doğan Hızlan, 2005).

His complete works were published by the Selis Publishing House in 2005.  

REFERENCE: Yaşar Nabi Nayır / Varlık (sayı: 593, 15.5.1963), Mehmet Işıksoy / Yeditepe (Haziran 1963), Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar / Edebiyat Üzerine Makaleler (1969), Tahir Alangu / 100 Ünlü Türk Eseri (c. 2, 1974), Süha Oğuzertem / Modern Edebiyat ve A.Ş. Hisar (Defter, sayı: 18, Ocak-Haziran 1992), Ahmet Kabaklı / Türk Edebiyatı (c. 3, 11. bas. 2002), Orhan Okay / Büyük Türk Klâsikleri (c. 11, 2004), Ayşen Gür / Edebiyat Dedikoduları (Hürriyet Keyif, 6.3.2005), İhsan Işık / Yazarlar Sözlüğü (1990, 1998) - Türkiye Yazarlar Ansiklopedisi (2001, 2004) – Encyclopedia of Turkish Authors (2005) - Resimli ve Metin Örnekli Türkiye Edebiyatçılar ve Kültür Adamları Ansiklopedisi (2006, gen. 2. bas. 2007) - Ünlü Edebiyatçılar (Türkiye Ünlüleri Ansiklopedisi, C. 4, 2013) - Encyclopedia of Turkey’s Famous People (2013), Mehmet Erdoğan / Edebiyat ve Eleştiri Yazıları / Toplu Yazılar (2020).

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